Biography of Dmitry Medvedev
Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev was the President of the Russian Federation from 2008 to 2012, from May 2012 to January 15, 2021, he headed the Government of the Russian Federation. He resigned along with the entire Government after Vladimir Putin’s speech before the Federal Assembly, during which the president announced changes to the Constitution.
Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev
Childhood and youth
Dmitry Medvedev was born into an intelligent Leningrad family.
Dmitry Medvedev in childhood
His father, Anatoly Afanasyevich Medvedev, was a professor at the Leningrad Technological Institute. Lensoveta (currently St. Petersburg State Technological Institute), and my mother, Yulia Veniaminovna, taught at the Pedagogical Institute. Herzen, later worked as a guide in the suburban nature reserve Pavlovsk. Dmitry was the only child in the family.
School photo of Dmitry Medvedev (left)
Dmitry Medvedev spent his childhood in the residential area of Leningrad - Kupchino. He attended school No. 305 on Budapest Street. Nina Pavlovna Eryukhina, Medvedev’s class teacher, recalled that Dmitry devoted all his time to studying, was fond of chemistry and often sat in the office, conducting various experiments, but he could rarely be seen on walks with classmates. By the way, Dmitry still keeps in touch with the teachers of his native school.
Dmitry Medvedev and his class, 1979
In 1979, Dmitry joined the ranks of the Komsomol, of which he remained a member until August 1991.
In 1982, Dmitry Medvedev graduated from school, after which he entered the law faculty of St. Petersburg State University, which in those years bore the unpronounceable name “Leningrad Order of Lenin and Order of the Red Banner of Labor State University. Zhdanov."
Dmitry Medvedev (left) in his student years
Nikolai Kropachev, at that time a graduate student at the Department of Criminal Law (in 2008 he became the rector of St. Petersburg State University), described the student Medvedev as follows: “A strong, good student. He was involved in sports, in particular weightlifting. One day I won something for my department. But in terms of his main activities, he was the same as everyone else. Just be more diligent."
By the way, in his youth the politician was fond of hard rock, his favorite bands were Black Sabbath, Deep Purple, Led Zeppelin, Dmitry also listened to domestic rock, in particular the group Chaif. In addition, as a student, Medvedev became the owner of a Smena-8M camera and became seriously interested in photography. Dmitry Medvedev did not serve in the army, but as a student he attended military training in Huhoyamäki (Karelia).
Dmitry Medvedev in his youth and now
In 1987, Dmitry received a law degree, then continued his scientific career in graduate school. For the next three years, he worked on his Ph.D. dissertation on the topic “Problems of implementing the civil legal personality of a state enterprise,” while simultaneously teaching at the department of civil law at his alma mater, and also working as a janitor for 120 rubles a month.
Height, weight, age. How old is Dmitry Medvedev
It is worth noting that there is no person in the whole world who would have a neutral attitude towards politics; his height, weight, and age are of interest. It’s quite easy to find out how old Dmitry Medvedev is, since his date of birth was indicated in a variety of reliable sources.
At the same time, Dmitry Medvedev: the photo in his youth and now proves that for many years the young man has practically not changed. The politician calls for an active lifestyle; he plays sports and has no bad habits. Dmitry was born in 1965, so he celebrated his fifty-second birthday.
The Zodiac circle gave him the sign of the economic, caring, business, creative Virgo, and the Eastern circle endowed him with the character traits of the Snake, that is, wisdom, charisma, loyalty, resourcefulness, courage.
By the way, many people think that the politician’s real name is different from his passport name; it supposedly sounds like David Aaronovich Mendel. The fact is that, according to all documents, his nationality is Russian, but ill-wishers insist that all of Medvedev’s ancestors are Jews. One way or another, it is not possible to prove this, so you can only trust the official documentation.
Dmitry's height was one meter and sixty-two centimeters, and his weight did not exceed sixty-eight kilos.
Political career
When the elections to the Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR took place in March 1989, professor Anatoly Sobchak was among the deputies who stood. The future mayor of St. Petersburg was Medvedev’s supervisor, and the young graduate student helped his mentor as much as possible: he put up posters, agitated passers-by on the streets, and spoke at election rallies.
Dmitry Medvedev and Anatoly Sobchak (far right)
When Dmitry Medvedev defended his Ph.D. thesis in 1990, Sobchak, who already held the post of chairman of the Leningrad City Council, invited his ward to join the staff, saying that he would need “young and modern” people. The young man accepted the offer, becoming one of Sobchak’s advisers, while continuing his teaching activities at the department. It was at Sobchak’s headquarters that Medvedev first met with Vladimir Putin, who was also invited to work by Anatoly Alexandrovich.
2010: Dmitry Medvedev honored the memory of Anatoly Sobchak
When Anatoly Sobchak was elected mayor of Leningrad in 1991, Putin followed him and became vice-mayor, while Dmitry Medvedev returned to teaching and also became a freelance expert for the Committee on External Relations of the St. Petersburg Administration under Putin's leadership. As part of this position, he was sent to Sweden, where he completed an internship on local government issues.
Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev met in 1990
In 1993, Dmitry became one of the co-founders of Finzell CJSC, where he owned half of the shares, as well as director of the pulp and paper corporation Ilim Pulp Enterprise for legal issues, and was later appointed Ilim’s representative on the Board of Directors of the Bratsk Timber Industry Complex.
In 1996, Dmitry Medvedev stopped collaborating with Smolny due to Sobchak’s loss to Vladimir Yakovlev in the gubernatorial elections. And in 1999, he was appointed to the position of Deputy Chief of Staff of the Government of the Russian Federation. As the editors of uznayvse.ru suggest, in connection with the appointment, he left teaching and moved to the capital.
After the departure of Boris Yeltsin, Dmitry Anatolyevich became deputy head of the presidential administration of the Russian Federation. In 2000, after Vladimir Putin won the presidential election, he took the post of First Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration.
2000: Dmitry Medvedev - First Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration
At the same time, he assumed the post of Chairman of the Board of Directors of Gazprom (in 2001 he was listed as Deputy Chairman) and held this responsible position until 2008.
From the fall of 2003 to the fall of 2005, Dmitry Medvedev headed the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation. Also in 2003, he was appointed a member of the Russian Security Council.
Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev in the early 2000s
From October 2005 to July 2008, Dmitry Medvedev was First Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Council for the Implementation of National Projects and Demographic Policy. At the end of 2005, he was appointed First Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation (reappointed to the position in September 2007).
From mid-2006, for two years, Medvedev was chairman of the presidium of the Council for the Implementation of National Projects.
Election campaign
In November 2005, Medvedev’s election campaign de facto started on central television channels; at the same time, Dmitry Anatolyevich’s election website was registered. A few months later, the politician began to be mentioned in the press as a favorite of Vladimir Putin.
Dmitry Medvedev's election slogan
In September 2006, Medvedev headed the International Board of Trustees of the capital's school of management Skolkovo. And six months later, at the beginning of 2007, Medvedev began to be called the main potential candidate for Russian presidency. According to analysts, even then 33% of voters in the first round and 54% in the second were ready to vote for him.
The active phase of the election campaign began in October 2007. A couple of months later, Putin supported Medvedev’s candidacy, after which at the United Russia congress, Dmitry Anatolyevich was officially nominated for the post of president.
Dmitry Medvedev's election campaign started in the fall of 2007
While submitting documents to the Central Election Commission, Dmitry Medvedev announced that he would resign from the post of Gazprom’s Board of Directors if he became president.
Childhood politics
The biography of Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev begins on September 14, 1965 in the city of Leningrad. The boy had no siblings. At school, the teachers were very pleased with Dima’s behavior and performance; they said that he practically did not hang out with the guys and was completely passionate about his studies.
During his university years, he did not lose interest in studying; the dean and teachers remember him as one of the most diligent students at the faculty.
The biography of Dmitry Medvedev, Prime Minister of Russia, is the embodiment of hard work and determination. Having received a law degree (department of civil law) from Leningrad University, he entered graduate school and was already engaged in teaching practice.
In addition to scientific activities, the future politician was interested in music, photography and weightlifting. During his student years, Medvedev even won university competitions in this sport.
Presidency
On March 2, 2008, Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev was elected the third President of the Russian Federation, ahead of his main rivals - Vladimir Zhirinovsky (LDPR), Gennady Zyuganov (KPRF) and Andrei Bogdanov (DPR) - with an overwhelming majority of 70.28% of the votes.
March 2, 2008: Dmitry Medvedev became the third president of Russia
Two months after the official summing up of the results of the election campaign (May 7), Dmitry Medvedev’s inauguration took place. In his inaugural address, he spoke of the need to focus on civil and economic freedoms. The first decree that Medvedev signed in his new position was the Federal Law, which was supposed to provide free housing to veterans of the Great Patriotic War.
Inauguration of Dmitry Medvedev
The beginning of Medvedev's presidency coincided with the beginning of the global financial crisis and the armed conflict with Georgia on the territory of South Ossetia, which became the most significant event in Medvedev's foreign policy. Dmitry Medvedev about the conflict in South Ossetia (2013) As Dmitry Anatolyevich himself admitted, the so-called “five-day” war came as a surprise to him. Some tension in relations between Russia and Georgia was felt at the beginning of 2008, but, according to the president, he “had no idea what ideas lived in Saakashvili’s fevered brain.”
The escalation of the Georgian-South Ossetian conflict occurred at the end of July - beginning of August; third month of Medvedev's presidency. On the night of August 7-8, the Minister of Defense called the president and told him about the start of hostilities by Georgian troops. When Anatoly Serdyukov reported the death of Russian peacekeepers, Medvedev ordered to open fire to kill. This was his personal decision, made without the participation of ministers. On the morning of the 8th, Russian aviation began shelling military targets located on Georgian territory.
Dmitry Medvedev's presidency began with a serious test
On August 12, 2008, Dmitry Anatolyevich and French President Nicolas Sarkozy adopted a plan to resolve differences, which was signed a few days later by the presidents of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, as well as by Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili.
Dmitry Medvedev and Nicolas Sarkozy
Despite the president's decisive action at a critical moment, many analysts tend to believe that Medvedev's foreign policy was punctuated by both comparative successes and obvious failures. Thus, despite the initially good relations between Medvedev and Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, who replaced Viktor Yushchenko, Ukraine never joined the Customs Union, and the situation with the “gas” relations between the countries worsened.
Dmitry Medvedev and Viktor Yanukovych
Medvedev's position on the Libyan issue caused great concern among the patriotic public. At his request, Russia abstained from voting on the resolution in the UN Security Council when its members were deciding on a possible military operation in Libya to protect civilians from Gaddafi’s troops. Events in Libya have quarreled Putin and Medvedev. Dmitry Medvedev’s efforts in the social sphere have borne fruit: during his presidency, population growth has stabilized, reaching its peak value in several decades, and the percentage of large families has increased; real incomes of the population increased by almost 20%, the average size of pensions doubled; more than a million families have improved their living conditions thanks to the maternity capital program. Much has been done in the field of small business - Medvedev helped simplify the procedure for starting your own business, and also lifted some restrictions for entrepreneurs.
The beginning was made of the creation of a powerful research center, which was supposed to become an analogue of the American Silicon Valley. In September 2010, Medvedev signed Federal Law-244 “On the Skolkovo Innovation Center.” The working group of the Skolkovo project was led by Vladislav Surkov.
Dmitry Medvedev about Skolkovo At the initiative of the president, in 2009-2011, the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs was reformed, and law enforcement agencies were renamed “police”. Also, according to the Minister of Internal Affairs Rashid Nurgaliev, the level of social security and work efficiency of internal affairs employees has been increased.
Dmitry Medvedev initiated the reform of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
With the support of Anatoly Serdyukov, the reform of the Armed Forces was also initiated, which consisted of optimizing the number of officers, optimizing the management system (transition from a 4-tier hierarchy to a 3-tier one) and the reform of military education.
Also, during Medvedev’s tenure, the presidential term was increased from 4 to 6 years, and that of the Duma from 4 to 5. In September 2010, Medvedev dismissed Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov, who had exhausted the government’s credit. Subsequently, Sergei Sobyanin was appointed in his place.
In 2010, Dmitry Medvedev dismissed Yuri Luzhkov
In September 2011, it was announced that Vladimir Putin would nominate his candidacy for the presidential elections in 2012, and if he wins, Dmitry Medvedev will head the government. Results of Dmitry Medvedev's presidency In general, Dmitry Medvedev's presidency received mixed reviews. Thus, the famous publicist Dmitry Bykov reproached him for “hypertrophied attention to the third-rate,” many public figures criticized Medvedev for the lack of real power, while Alexei Kudrin, who was the Minister of Finance until September 2011, stated that “he witnessed the development and adoption of many key decisions" personally by Medvedev.
Russian Internet users were especially warm towards Dmitry Medvedev. Thanks to his interest in technology and open character, the president has more than once become the hero of videos that quickly spread across the Internet. For example, a video in which Dmitry Medvedev dances to the song “American Boy” with showman Garik Martirosyan has collected several million views.
Dmitry Medvedev dancing
Further activities
After Vladimir Putin was elected president in the 2012 elections, Dmitry Medvedev headed the Government and became Prime Minister of the Russian Federation. Under his leadership are outstanding political figures of Russia: First Deputy Igor Shuvalov, Minister of Defense Sergei Shoigu, Minister of Internal Affairs Vladimir Kolokoltsev, Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergei Lavrov, Minister of Culture Vladimir Medinsky and others.
In 2012, Dmitry Medvedev became Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation
In May 2012, Dmitry Medvedev was appointed chairman of United Russia.
In 2021, Dmitry Medvedev headed the Government of the Russian Federation and the United Russia party, being one of the key political figures in the country. He was elected as the main Program Commission, which was involved in developing the political course of the party. Oversaw economic issues, in particular, pricing and import substitution, solved problems in the field of healthcare and education. I visited Crimea several times on business, which was the reason for the note of protest from the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry.
Dmitry Medvedev: “There is no money, but you hold on” At the beginning of 2017, the prime minister found himself at the center of a major corruption scandal. Opposition politician Alexei Navalny and employees of his Anti-Corruption Foundation posted a 50-minute video investigation on YouTube entitled “He’s not Dimon to you” (a reference to a quote from the prime minister’s press secretary Natalya Timakova), which alleged that Medvedev heads a multi-level corruption scheme based on on charitable foundations. A key place in the investigation was occupied by the Dar Foundation, headed by the prime minister’s classmate Ilya Eliseev. The film also allegedly showed Medvedev's mansions in Phesaco, his vineyard and castle in Tuscany, and two yachts "Photinia".
On March 26, thousands of Russians rallied, demanding answers from the government to the accusations outlined in the FBK film. The answer from Dmitry Anatolyevich came on April 19. “I will not make special comments on the absolutely false products of political crooks,” he noted during a speech in the State Duma. On June 12, another wave of anti-corruption rallies awaited Russia.
After the 2021 presidential elections, Dmitry Medvedev retained his position as prime minister. Although deputies of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation and A Just Russia (with the exception of 4 people) refused to support his candidacy, the majority of State Duma deputies supported his appointment - 376 people, i.e. 83%. During his speech to members of the lower house of parliament, Medvedev thanked them for their trust and announced an upcoming increase in the retirement age.
Dmitry Medvedev again became Prime Minister of Russia
Hobbies and personal life of Dmitry Medvedev
Dmitry Medvedev's wife is Svetlana Linnik, his school friend from parallel. According to Dmitry Anatolyevich, mutual sympathy between them arose during his school years, but only in his senior year did he pluck up the courage and confess his feelings to the girl.
Dmitry Medvedev and Svetlana Medvedeva in their youth
After graduation, their paths diverged: Svetlana became a student at LEFI, Dmitry chose Leningrad State University; During their student years, they practically did not communicate, but a chance meeting reminded them of past feelings. In 1989, the lovers got married.
Dmitry Medvedev and his wife
In August 1995, Dmitry and Svetlana became parents - the boy who was born was named Ilya. Medvedev Jr. grew up with a knack for exact sciences and was interested in football, saber fencing and computer technology. In 2007, he starred in several episodes of “Jumble” by Boris Grachevsky. In 2012, Ilya entered MGIMO with 359 points out of a possible 400. “Jumble” with the son of Dmitry Medvedev The Medvedev family loves animals. The couple have a cat and a Neva Masquerade cat - Dorofey and Milka, who have more than once become the heroes of news articles. Dmitry Medvedev is also the owner of four dogs: English setters Daniel and Jolie, a Central Asian shepherd whose name is unknown to the press, and a golden retriever Alba.
Dorofey, Dmitry Medvedev's favorite cat
It is no secret that Dmitry Medvedev closely follows new technologies and is an active user of social networks. Medvedev got his first computer back in the early 80s; it was a Soviet computer M-6000. He is registered on Odnoklassniki, VKontakte, Twitter and Instagram, and was one of the first among politicians to begin addressing the population through a video blog.
Meeting of Dmitry Medvedev and his favorite band Deep Purple
He is known as an ardent supporter of Apple technology: in 2010, during the president’s visit to Silicon Valley, Steve Jobs gave him the newly released iPhone 4, which had not yet been sold in Russia; later the politician could be seen with an Apple “smart watch” on his hand . At this time, Medvedev is actively advocating the replacement of foreign software with domestic analogues.
Steve Jobs gave Dmitry Medvedev an iPhone
The former president is fond of photography and often delights his subscribers with his works on the social network Instagram. In 2011, he participated in the photo exhibition “The World through the Eyes of Russians” with a photograph of the Tobolsk Kremlin.
“Tobolsk Kremlin”: competition photo of Dmitry Medvedev
Childhood and adolescence
The hero of our article was born on September 14, 1965 in a cultural Jewish family:
- Dad - Anatoly Afanasyevich . Professor of the Institute. Lensovet.
- Mom - Yulia Veniaminovna . Philologist at the Pedagogical Institute. Herzen. Another place of work for Dmitry’s mother is conducting excursions in the reserve.
Dmitry Medvedev in childhood
The ancestors of the future president came from peasant backgrounds. Dmitry's paternal grandfather built a party career and was able to become the first secretary of the district committee.
Dmitry Medvedev with his mother
Dmitry Medvedev has no brothers or sisters. All his early years were spent in the Kupchino area. Little Dima studied at school No. 305 , located on Budapest Street. The boy had a class teacher who later left memories of her student, who became a celebrity. In particular, she recalled that the Prime Minister had been goal-oriented since childhood. I spent all my time studying.
As a student
Young Dmitry Medvedev's favorite subject is chemistry . The student rarely walked with his peers, who spent time in the park nearby. After classes, he stayed at school and did various chemical experiments. The future president was an excellent student. Teachers recall that the boy loved the learning process itself. Loved new knowledge. He had a good upbringing. It is known that Dmitry Anatolyevich still communicates with his school teachers.
Dmitry Medvedev
After graduating from school, the future politician wanted to enter the Faculty of Law of Leningrad State University named after A.A. Zhdanova . This was not an easy task. There was a lot of competition to get into this university. It was especially difficult for young men who had not served in the army to enter there. However, Dmitry, who graduated from school with honors, was able to get through the tough competition. Entered university in 1982 on the first try. He continued his diligent studies at Leningrad State University.
Dmitry and Svetlana in their youth
Upon entering the educational institution, Dmitry Anatolyevich met Kropachev, the future rector of St. Petersburg State University . The latter left his memories of the Prime Minister. He said that Dmitry Medvedev was a “strong student.” He was fond of sports and weightlifting. Won prizes for the faculty. However, among the main course students he did not stand out much.
During his studies, Dmitry Anatolyevich developed new hobbies. He began to get interested in photography. He took his first photos with a very ordinary camera. Dmitry carried this hobby with him throughout his life. When Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev was already a major political figure, he still continued to take photographs. He even participated in All-Russian photography competitions .
Medvedev Dmitry Anatolievich
Another serious hobby of the student is weightlifting . And in this area, success awaited him. So in the higher institution named after. Zhdanov Dmitry Medvedev won the weightlifting competition. The student did not ignore another trend that was fashionable at that time - rock music. She also became his hobby. His favorite bands were Deep Purple and Led Zeppelin .
Deep Purple
Meeting with idols: Deep Purple
During his student years, according to Dima himself, he received a scholarship of 50 rubles. She was missed. I had to earn extra money. The future president and right hand of Vladimir Putin as a janitor, for which he received a salary of 120 rubles. In 1987, Dmitry graduated from Leningrad State University named after Zhdanov and entered graduate school . He finishes it in 1990. At the same time he defends his dissertation and receives the status of a candidate of sciences.
Dmitry Anatolyevich has been a member of the Komsomol since the late 70s. The hero of our article did not serve in the army. But he participated in short (1.5 months) military training in Karelia . At the same time, Dmitry Medvedev was a member of student groups. As part of them, the student guarded and escorted cargo on the railway road.
From early childhood, Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev showed himself to be a strong and purposeful person. He actively spent time on education, but also managed to pursue his hobbies. The young man’s success is largely explained by his parents, who invested all their strength in raising their only child.
Dmitry Medvedev now
On January 15, 2021, Vladimir Putin, speaking before the Federal Assembly, openly stated the need for changes to the Constitution, which will lead to changes in the political system.
According to the president, the word “consecutive” should be removed from the document in relation to the maximum number of presidential terms - a loophole that allowed him to run for president 4 times. Putin also proposed allowing the State Duma to form the Government and expand the powers of the Federation Council. A few hours after the sensational statement, Dmitry Medvedev announced the resignation of the Government in its entirety. Dmitry Medvedev announced the resignation of the Government. Vladimir Putin accepted Medvedev's resignation and offered him the position of Deputy President in the Security Council. Dmitry Anatolyevich also retained the status of chairman of United Russia. According to gazeta.ru, in this post, Dmitry Medvedev took up issues of the country's defense capability and security. The sources also clarified that while holding a post in the Security Council, the official will receive about 600 thousand rubles. At the end of 2021, Medvedev congratulated Russians on the New Year on his own Instagram. Dmitry Anatolyevich noted that the people of the country have gone through a difficult year, and thanks to the difficulties we have experienced together, “compassion and empathy, care and support” have returned to our lives.
What is the citizenship of Ilya Medvedev?
Contents
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What is the citizenship of Ilya Medvedev?
Biography of the heir to Dmitry Medvedev
Plans for the Prime Minister's successor
For a long time, the media have been writing about the presence of American citizenship in the son of the prime minister, but the young man himself refuses to comment on such information. According to him, it's just funny and stupid. However, the lack of a clear answer only fuels online publications for new publications that would talk about ties with the United States.
According to unofficial data, Ilya Medvedev is the owner of a network of gas stations located in America. In this case, he could apply for local citizenship to receive preferences as a permanent resident of the United States. However, such information has not yet been confirmed.
The Russian opposition forces are also spreading rumors about Ilya Medvedev. Experts are confident that these actions are aimed primarily at the Prime Minister. This is how leftist parties hope to discredit a high-ranking official. The son is only a pretext for stirring up a new portion of incriminating evidence. Dmitry Medvedev himself is neutral about possible rumors about the American citizenship of his heir. He is sure that his son is a true patriot of Russia and his conscience is clear.
